ifelse
{base}
Return a or b depending on the value of test
library
{base}
Load an R package
element_blank
{GGPLOT2}
This theme element draws nothing, and assigns no space
arrow
{GGPLOT2}
Draw an arrow in a ggplot graph
geom_ribbon
{GGPLOT2}
Generates an area plot
summary
{base}
Obtain summary statistics or detailed regression output
read.csv
{utils}
Read a csv file to data frame. Specify stringsAsFactors = FALSE to keep all string columns as characters
data.frame
{base}
Create a data.frame from vectors
element_text
{GGPLOT2}
Customise text in GGPLOT2
ylab
{GGPLOT2}
Label the y axis (ggplot)
scale_x_continuous
{GGPLOT2}
Customise continuous x axis
theme
{GGPLOT2}
Set theme for GGPLOT2
dnorm
{stats}
Density distribution for the normal distribution
setwd
{base}
Set Working Directory
with
{base}
evaluate expression in the context of a data frame
expression
{base}
Used in plots to add symbols to axes
theme_classic
{GGPLOT2}
A minimalistic theme with no gridlines
geom_point
{GGPLOT2}
Generates a scatter plot
t.test
{stats}
Performs one and two sample t-tests on vectors of data.
xlab
{GGPLOT2}
Label the x axis (ggplot)
aes
{GGPLOT2}
Construct aesthetic mapping of a ggplot graph
subset
{base}
Return subsets of vectors, matrices or data frames which meet conditions.
scale_y_continuous
{GGPLOT2}
Customise continuous y axis
c
{base}
Combine values/vectors into a vector
set.seed
{base}
Initialise a pseudorandom number generator.
bar
{base}
Used for annotations, such as “expression(paste(”-“,bar(y)))”
geom_density
{GGPLOT2}
Generates a density plot
geom_segment
{GGPLOT2}
Generates a line segment or curve
sample_n
{dplyr}
Sample a number of observations from a data frame
seq
{base}
Create a sequence
ggplot
{GGPLOT2}
Create a ggplot graph
The end!